The Reviews
The Thin Red
Line Autumn 1999
The Stirling
Observer September 1999
The Globe
and Laurel magazine May-June 2000
Scottish FEPOW
Bulletin November 1999
The Burma
Star Association Magazine
Malaya Research
Group Newsletter August 2000
The Thin Red Line Autumn
1999
| A book telling this story
of the Malayan Campaign the 2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (The
Old 93rd) and the Plymouth Argyll Royal Marines has just been published
in the Bicentenary year of the Battalion. It has been successfully
compiled from the memories of the now elderly survivors and makes compulsive
reading.
The Co-Authors Audrey
Holmes McCormick and Jonathan Moffatt have to be congratulated for having
so diligently collated information and anecdotes from so many sources
and making a coherent and descriptive narrative.
Their efforts interviewing
Ex-POWs and gathering detail from Regimental Records has to be admired
for its accuracy. In this narration the comradeship and togetherness
shown by both Offices and Other Ranks is clearly depicted. The old
saying "Once and Argyll always and Argyll" is aptly illustrated here in
these remembrances.
There is sadness and humor
in this book and I recommend it to anyone interested in the regimental
history
Captain K. I. Mcleod |
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The Stirling Observer September
1999
| Last week saw the publication
of the very unusual book on the history of the 2nd Battalion of the Argyll
and Sutherland Highlanders in Malay during the second World War .
Why unusual? Well most such
books are either written for the academic and can be totally unreadable
or so low-key that they are almost useless. The volume bridges the
gap completely. It to so full of well research information that it
will instantly become a standard history of this campaign.
At the same time the authors
have talked with survivors throughout the world and brought to life the
horrific experiences of the Argylls and of the Royal Marines - the
Plymouth Argylls - who fought alongside our local Battalion against overwhelming
numbers of better equipped Japanese.
It covers the disastrous
battle on the Slim River where nearly 400 Argylls out of a compliment
of 576 were either killed or captured. The remnants of the Battalion fought
a fierce rearguard action down the Malayan peninsula and were the
last to cross the causeway onto the doomed Singapore island .
it describes the massacre
of 323 occupants of Alexandra hospital. It describes the various
escapes and of the horror of life as a prisoner of war of the Japanese.
It is not, however, all doom
and gloom. There are various incidents of the irrepressible humor
of the Jocks. To myself personally some of the most poignant passages
are the descriptions of life after Malay as those men try to rebuild their
lives, with, in many cases, little or no help from the British government.
"Moon over Malaya"
is named after a song composed by the Argylls. Jonathan Moffatt and
Audrey McCormick's story is of the up most bravery and sheer determination
of the 2nd Battalion "The Thin Red Line" of our local regiment.
It comes at an appropriate
time as 1999 sees the 200th anniversary of the founding of the 93rd
which became the 2nd Battalion of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.
As many of these soldiers fade away it is also appropriate to knowledge
once again how much we owe them. They certainly lived up to them
motto of " Sans Peur"- with out fear.
In all, one of the best military
histories published in recent years and certainly one which is taking pride
of place on my own bookshelves.
Bob McCutcheon |
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The Globe and Laurel magazine
[Royal Marines]
| "There can be few members
of the Corps who have not heard the story of the Plymouth Argylls. Much
has been written of this epic story in the past, but this must be
the definitive version, named after a popular song of the time, and
it is likely to be the last to which any survivors will be able to
contribute. This is an era in which WW2 veterans are setting their affairs
in order, and writing down their experiences, for which we must be
grateful: it is the first time for some of those in this saga that
they have felt able to talk about the events of nearly 60 years ago. Highly
detailed, with maps, photographs and based on personal accounts,
the book fills the reader with admiration for the sheer will to live
displayed, the concern for fellow men, and the extent to which regimental
morale and esprit de corps kept men going.
Amoebic dysentery, bacillary
dysentery, hook worm, beriberi, ptomaine poisoning, ulcerated legs
caused by leeches, malaria, dengue fever, jaundice, TB and throat
polyps - this is just one man's personal list of problems. We are reminded
of the suffering borne by the survivors for the rest of their lives,
and the support they give each other, in the face of, for a long time,
official indifference and lack of sympathy and understanding. In the words
of one survivor: 'There isn't a day goes by but I think about that
railway.'
Perhaps the last word should
go to an Argyll, Duncan Ferguson: 'As for what we fought for, well it wasn't
for King and Country. And it wasn't for the CO. It was for the Regiment.
Eric Moss once told the CO that. The CO said he believed that too.'
Major Mark Bentinck RM |
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Scottish FEPOW bulletin
POW WOW November 1999
|
TELLING IT LIKE IT WAS
This is war as it is rarely
told, stripped of the flags, the trumpets, the glory headlines. The book
is an anecdotal history of 2 A&SH later joined by remnants of the Royal
Marines to form the Plymouth Argylls. It is the story of a Scots battalion
which stood when others stumbled, which time and again was thrown against
overwhelming odds to hold the line while other units regrouped to the rear.
These men brought discipline and direction when all around was shame and
muddle, until, reduced to a remanent they were finally shattered against
a wall of enemy tanks. One is left astonished that even so highly disciplined
a force could have endured so much. Altogether 220 Argylls and 17 officers
were killed and 162 men and 12 officers were wounded. Most of the dead
have no known graves. Many more died in prison camps. The Argylls were
subsequently awarded six battle honours for their actions during the 70-day
campaign.
Many of the 30 surviving
Argylls who tell their story to the authors are members and still active
in our Association. |
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The Burma Star Association
Magazine DEKHO
This book, which is based
on diligent research and many interviews of survivors, explains clearly
who the 2nd Battalion were and their social backgrounds. It shows how a
disparate group of men from Western Scotland and, indeed from Northern
England, were welded into an effective fighting unit with an intense loyalty
to the family that was the Regiment. Their commanding officer in Malaya,
Lt. Colonel Ian McAllister Stewart MC [later Brigadier I.M. Stewart DSO
OBE MC], from an old Scottish Highland military family, put the Battalion
through an intensive course of training in physical fitness, weapon training
and, especially fighting and survival in jungle areas. This training played
a large part in the survival of those who fell into Japanese clutches when
Singapore surrendered.
The story includes the battles
in North Malaya, the Slim River disaster and the retreat to Singapore.
The final battle for Singapore, with the Royal Marines, the surrender and
attempts to escape are all covered. The years of captivity are described,
as in most of the book, by survivors personally in every day matter of
fact terms without heroics. Most emerged with great credit in spite of
their horrific experiences, ill health including rudimentary surgery.
The book concludes with the
stories of the survivors during the aftermath of repatriation and the post-war
years. It is a tremendous tribute to the pre-war Regular Army and Marines
and especially the effectiveness of the Regimental system.
Sadly, post-war economics,
social changes and endless cuts in the strength of the Services [especially
to the Territorial Army] have done much to undermine the true value of
the much admired Regimental family system."
Lt. Colonel Cormack MBE MC
BA |
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Malaya Research Group Newsletter
This is a meticulously researched
and scholarly work which is beautifully balanced by the human warmth that
comes from the interviews and stories within. It details the exploits in
Malaya of the 2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and the Royal Marines
who chose to fight alongside them.
Most of the latter were survivors
of the sinking of HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse. With typical humour
they dubbed themselves the "Plymouth Argyles", a crib of the name
of the nearest football team to the Marines' south coast base.
Apart from an extensive index
there is a Roll of Honour, and I would add a special hurrah for the list
of military abbreviation which is, annoyingly, sometimes omitted from such
books. Photographs of the period cover the men before and during their
campaign, after the war and at reunions.
The reason I find this book
such a valuable addition to my bookshelf is that it doesn't talk down to
the reader. Yes, the facts are all there but it is in the soldiers' own
accounts that we are informed. We are given great insight into what it
was like fighting in Malaya, good and bad events, being taken prisoner,
POW experiences and, thankfully, survivors' stories.
I am torn between recommending
this book because it reflects the men's devotion to duty and stoic humour,
or the authors' skill in providing a scholarly framework within which to
publish their subjects' part in history.
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